What finding should the nurse expect in a client with acute heart failure in a cardiac care unit?

In a client experiencing acute heart failure, an elevated central venous pressure (CVP) is expected due to the impaired ability of the heart to pump effectively. When the heart fails to adequately manage blood flow and volume, blood can back up in the venous system, leading to increased pressure in the central veins. This causes fluid overload, which is commonly associated with heart failure and can result in symptoms such as edema and pulmonary congestion.

An elevated CVP allows healthcare providers to assess the volume status and right heart function of the patient. Monitoring CVP can help guide treatment decisions, such as the administration of diuretics or the need for additional support in managing heart failure.

This understanding of the relationship between heart failure and CVP provides critical insight into patient management in acute settings.